High wall climbing is done on a wall 8’ (2.5 m) or higher, possibly to the ceiling which may incorporate many features such as slant back inclines. High walls have a belay bar at the top for “top rope climbing” or “top roping”. Each climber wears a climbing harness and helmet (recommended) and works with a belayer wearing a harness and helmet (recommended) and uses a belay device (GRI GRI).
Supervision
- Indoor MOCK-LEAD climbing instructors must be certified with a minimum of a current Association of Canadian Mountain Guides (ACMG) Indoor Climbing Gym Instructor LEVEL 2 (CGI2) and follow industry standards as outlined in the CGI Tech Manual.
- Ensure participants have completed waivers and belay tests when required.
- Ensure participants manage their personal safety while climbing
- Ensure rules are followed.
- Respond to accidents and provide first aid if required.
- Ensure participants utilise equipment in accordance with manufacturer guidelines.
- Constant, active supervision is required.
- Suggested 1:8 ratio of certified instructors to student climbers.
- Safety and emergency procedures should be well established and rehearsed and known by all participants in all climbing settings.
Instructional Considerations
- All students must receive formal instruction including wall safety, and movement and climbing techniques.
- Teacher / instructor should be familiar with the climbing facility.
- Students should be allowed to select the challenge of their choice, as long as they do not exceed their own limits.
- Prior to each climb, student climbers and belayers must be checked by the instructor.
- Protection placement by students must not be allowed - pre-clipped quickdraws must be present.
Equipment / Facilities
- Ropes and associated climbing equipment designed specifically for indoor wall climbing must be used.
- A correct base anchor plate belay system or belay off the harness, incorporating a mechanical belay system must be used. A Gri Gri is the preferred belay device for all school activities.
- A climbing helmet certified by UIAA, ASTM or CE is highly recommended for climbers and belayers.
- 2 1/2” mats should extend approximately 6 feet from the base of the climbing wall.
- High wall facilities should be inspected daily, monthly and annually by certified staff and on a minimum 3 year basis by a Professional Engineer.